Search results for "pixel [detector]"

showing 10 items of 49 documents

Spectrodirectional Minnaert-kretrieval using CHRIS-PROBA data

2010

We report on a detailed analysis of hyperspectral and multidirectional remote sensing data acquired using the Compact High Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (CHRIS) mounted onboard the Project for On-Board Autonomy (PROBA) spacecraft. This instrument is capable of sampling reflected radiation over the visible and near-infrared (NIR) region of the solar spectrum at a spatial resolution (approx. 17 m) intermediary between sensors traditionally used in land applications (such as Landsat and Satellite Pour l’Observation de la Terre (SPOT), 30 m–50 m) and the latest instruments delivering a nominal resolution of 1 m or less. The spectral anisotropic signature of an Alpine coniferous forest during …

MeteorologySpectrometerNear-infrared spectroscopyHyperspectral imagingSampling (statistics)PE&RCSubpixel renderingGeographyLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingLife ScienceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingSatellite imagerySatelliteImage resolutionRemote sensingCanadian Journal of Remote Sensing
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Room-temperature performance of 3 mm-thick cadmium-zinc-telluride pixel detectors with sub-millimetre pixelization.

2020

Cadmium–zinc–telluride (CZT) pixel detectors represent a consolidated choice for the development of room-temperature spectroscopic X-ray imagers, finding important applications in medical imaging, often as detection modules of a variety of new SPECT and CT systems. Detectors with 3–5 mm thicknesses are able to efficiently detect X-rays up to 140 keV giving reasonable room-temperature energy resolution. In this work, the room-temperature performance of 3 mm-thick CZT pixel detectors, recently developed at IMEM/CNR of Parma (Italy), is presented. Sub-millimetre detector arrays with pixel pitch less than 500 µm were fabricated. The detectors are characterized by good room-temperature performan…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDot pitchCollimated lightlaw.inventionCharge sharingchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesInstrumentation010302 applied physicsX-ray and gamma ray detectors; CdZnTe pixel detectors; charge sharing; charge losses; charge-sharing correction; spectroscopic X-ray imagingRadiationPixelbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorCdZnTe pixel detectors charge losses charge sharing charge-sharing correction spectroscopic X-ray imaging X-ray and gamma ray detectors021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)SynchrotronCadmium zinc telluridechemistry0210 nano-technologyPixelizationbusinessJournal of synchrotron radiation
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Technical design of the phase I Mu3e experiment

2021

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 1014, 165679 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2021.165679

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsflavor: violation [lepton]FOS: Physical sciencesElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530muon: decayTechnical designMuon decaysHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)decay [muon]Scintillating tilesPositronsemiconductor detector: pixelScintillating fibres0103 physical sciencesscintillation counter: fibreddc:530tracking detector010306 general physicsInstrumentationEngineering & allied operationsactivity reportdetector: designPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]MuonPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMonolithic pixel detectorlepton: flavor: violationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)fibre [scintillation counter]sensitivityLepton flavour violationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:620performanceLepton
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Room-Temperature X-ray response of cadmium-zinc-Telluride pixel detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique

2020

In this work, the spectroscopic performances of new cadmium–zinc–telluride (CZT) pixel detectors recently developed at IMEM-CNR of Parma (Italy) are presented. Sub-millimetre arrays with pixel pitch less than 500 µm, based on boron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgman grown CZT crystals, were fabricated. Excellent room-temperature performance characterizes the detectors even at high-bias-voltage operation (9000 V cm−1), with energy resolutions (FWHM) of 4% (0.9 keV), 1.7% (1 keV) and 1.3% (1.6 keV) at 22.1, 59.5 and 122.1 keV, respectively. Charge-sharing investigations were performed with both uncollimated and collimated synchrotron X-ray beams with particular attention to the mitigation o…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMaterials scienceCdZnTe pixel detectorDot pitchCollimated lightCharge sharinglaw.inventionspectroscopic X-ray imagingchemistry.chemical_compoundlawcharge losseInstrumentationRadiationcharge sharingbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleX-raySynchrotronSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium zinc tellurideFull width at half maximumCdZnTe pixel detectors; charge losses; charge sharing; spectroscopic X-ray imaging; vertical Bridgman technique; X-ray and gamma-ray detectorsX-ray and gamma-ray detectorschemistryOptoelectronicsvertical Bridgman techniquebusinessX-ray and gamma-ray detector
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The Belle II vertex detector integration

2019

Belle II DEPFET, PXD, and SVD Collaborations: et al.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSilicon sensorPhase (waves)Computer Science::Computational Geometry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsBelle II; Data acquisition; Pixel detector; Silicon sensor; Strip detector; Vertex detector; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesVertex detectorBelle IIStrip detectorColliderInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorBelle II; data acquisition; pixel detector; silicon sensor; strip detector; vertex detectorData acquisitionPixel detectorUpgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFocus (optics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Studies for low mass, large area monolithic silicon pixel detector modules using the MALTA CMOS pixel chip

2021

Abstract The MALTA monolithic silicon pixel sensors have been used to study dicing and thinning of monolithic silicon pixel detectors for large area and low mass modules. Dicing as close as possible to the active circuitry will allow to build modules with very narrow inactive regions between the sensors. Inactive edge regions of less than 5 μ m to the electronic circuitry could be achieved for 100 μ m thick sensors. The MALTA chip (Cardella et al., 2019) also offers the possibility to transfer data and power directly from chip to chip. Tests have been carried out connecting two MALTA chips directly using ultrasonic wedge wire bonding. Results from lab tests show that the data accumulated in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsWire bondingParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineModule0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSWafer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Silicon pixel detectorsInstrumentationPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryChipInterconnectionCMOSMonolithic pixel detectorsMALTAOptoelectronicsWafer dicingUltrasonic sensorbusinessHL-LHC
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Compressive holography with a single-pixel detector.

2013

This Letter develops a framework for digital holography at optical wavelengths by merging phase-shifting interferometry with single-pixel optical imaging based on compressive sensing. The field diffracted by an input object is sampled by Hadamard patterns with a liquid crystal spatial light modulator. The concept of a single-pixel camera is then adapted to perform interferometric imaging of the sampled diffraction pattern by using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Phase-shifting techniques together with the application of a backward light propagation algorithm allow the complex amplitude of the object under scrutiny to be resolved. A proof-of-concept experiment evaluating the phase distributio…

PhysicsDiffractionbusiness.industryComputer generated holographyDetectorHolographyPhysics::OpticsCompressive sensingComputer-generated holographySingle-pixel camerasAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionLens (optics)Phase-shifting holographyInterferometryOpticslawDigital holographic microscopybusinessDigital holographyOptics letters
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The DEPFET pixel detector for the Belle II experiment at Super KEKB

2014

A pixel detector built with the DEPFET technology will be used for the two innermost layers of the Belle II experiment at the e + e SuperKEKB collider at KEK. The physics goals of the experiment impose challenging requirements to the design of the pixel detector in terms of performance, material budget and power consumption. The DEPFET technology has proven to be a suitable solution for the Belle II requirements and has been chosen as the baseline for the detector. This paper reviews the DEPFET pixel detector for Belle II and the various system aspects that have driven its final design.

PhysicsKEKBPower consumptionlawbusiness.industryDetectorComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONElectrical engineeringElectronic engineeringColliderbusinesslaw.inventionPixel detectorProceedings of 22nd International Workshop on Vertex Detectors — PoS(Vertex2013)
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Pattern projection for subpixel resolved imaging in microscopy.

2006

In this paper, we present a new approach providing super resolved images exceeding the geometrical limitation given by the detector pixel size of the imaging camera. The concept involves the projection of periodic patterns on top of the sample, which are then investigated under a microscope. Combining spatial scanning together with proper digital post-processing algorithm yields the improved geometrical resolution enhancement. This new method is especially interesting for microscopic imaging when the resolution of the detector is lower than the resolution due to diffraction.

PhysicsMicroscopePixelbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)DetectorComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeneral Physics and AstronomyCell BiologySubpixel renderingSample (graphics)law.inventionOpticsStructural BiologylawComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMicroscopyGeneral Materials SciencebusinessProjection (set theory)Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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Belle II pixel detector: Performance of final DEPFET modules

2020

Belle-II DEPFET and PXD Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Detector01 natural sciencesOptics0103 physical sciencesPXDBelle IIHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentField-effect transistorVertex detectorImpact parameter010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationDEPFETPixel detector
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